[1]Robert Sutter, “Why does China Matter?” The Washington Quarterly (Winter 2003-2004)。但也有少数学者对“中国崛起”提出质疑,如伦敦经济学院的Michael Cox教授认为,中国无疑“正在崛起”,但不是“已经崛起”(China is rising but has not risen)。
[2]见美国国际政治学家米尔斯海默(John J. Mearsheimer)等人的论述。
[3]Karen E. Smith, “European Union Foreign Policy in a Changing World”, Polity Press 2003.
[4]Zheng Bijian, “China‘s ’Peaceful Rise‘ to Great-Power Status”, Foreign Affairs Vol. 84, Issue 5 (Sep/Oct 2005); Wang Jisi, “China’s Search for Stability with America”, Foreign Affairs Vol. 84, Issue 5 (Sep/Oct 2005).
[5]“Wither China: From Membership to Responsibility?” Robert Zoellick, Deputy Secretary of State Remarks to National Committee on U.S.-China Relations, September 21, 2005.
[9]美国副国务卿罗伯特o佐立克在2005年9月21日对美中关系全国委员会发表的演说中谈到,“来自美国两党的七任总统都认识到(中国加入全球化)这一战略转变,并致力于把中国完全纳入到国际体系中”。(Seven U.S. presidents of both parties recognized this strategic shift and worked to integrate China as a full member of the international system.)佐立克在谈到中国应成为国际体系中“负责任的利益相关方”时特地做出解释,那就是,“中国有责任加强给它带来成功的国际体系,这样才能实现…‘超越大国崛起的传统方式’的目标。”
[10]Gerald Segal, “Does China Matter?” Foreign Affairs (September/October 1999).
[11]“The Age of America ends in 2016: IMF predicts the year China will surpass U.S.”, Daily Mail, April 26th, 2011.
[19]Robert Wade, “Governing the Market-Economic Theory and the Role of Government in East Asian Industrialization”, second edition, Princeton University Press 2003.
[21]Thun 认为,就中国汽车业的发展而言,上海市政府是唯一的地方性发展型政府,类似东亚国家的产业政策模式。见Thun, E,. “Changing Lanes in China: Foreign Direct Investment, Local Governments, and Auto Sector Development”, New York: Cambridge University Press, 2006. 转引自瞿文,pp510。
[36]Lin Chun, “Against Privatization in China: A Historical and Empirical Argument”, Journal of Chinese Political Science, Vol.13, no.1, 2008.
[37]Sharid Yusuf, Kaoru Nabeshima and Dwight Perkins, “Under New Ownership: Privatizing China‘s State-owned Enterprises”. Stanford: The World Bank and Stanford University Press, 2007.
[54]2009年12月,科技部、财政部、工信部和国资委联合发布了《重大技术装备自主创新指导目录》,赋予将被认定为生产“自主创新产品”的国内企业一系列政策优惠。目录中列明的许多类别的装备是需要进口或由在华外资企业提供的,该目录在若干处明确载明要实行进口替代。然后,仅仅一年后,中国在中美商贸联委会上同意于2011年对目录做重大修改。中国官员还表示,修改后的目录将不用于进口替代、提供出口补贴,或对外国企业实行歧视。见美中贸易全国委员会发布的“Issues Brief: China’s Domestic Innovation and Government Procurement Policies (updated March 2011)”。
[66]Walter and Sen, “Analyzing the Global Political Economy”, pp53, Princeton University Press 2009.
[67]Robert Wade, “Governing the Market-Economic Theory and the Role of Government in East Asian Industrialization”, second edition, Princeton University Press 2003.
[68]见Kennedy and Hitchcock edited, “From War to Peace - Altered Strategic Landscapes in the Twentieth Century”, Yale University Press 2000.
[82]Ebel, “The Geopolitics of Energy into the 21st Century”, Vol. 1, p. 7. 转引自Michael Klare, “Blood and Oil: The Dangers and Consequences of America‘s Growing Petroleum Dependency”, London: Penguin, 2005.
[83]例如,中国最近几年从加拿大大量进口沥青沙,引起了美国的高度警觉,因为沥青沙历来被美国视为对其能源安全意义重大;另外日本防卫厅在2004年底修改了安全战略,部分是基于这样的假设,即日本与中国在资源上的冲突有可能升级为战争。见David Zweig and Bi Jianhai, “China’s Global Search for Energy”, Foreign Affairs Vol. 84, Issue 5 (Sep/Oct 2005).